Going off the card's number, GTX 590, it looks like it's not high enough spec'd to fully utilize the SWIFT. It says you need a GTX 650 TI Boost or higher, according to the FAQ.
What display connectors does it have?
It has 1x DisplayPort 1.2 connector.
Why does PG278Q only have 1x DisplayPort connection?
Nvidia’s G-Sync input currently requires DisplayPort in order to function, so this is the only input available. All ASUS GTX 650 Ti Boost or higher spec graphics cards have a compatible DisplayPort output.
Which DisplayPort version does it have?
DisplayPort 1.2 is required for native WQHD@144Hz support. All (GTX 650 Ti Boost or higher spec) ASUS GTX graphics cards offer this output.
http://rog.asus.com/339252014/gaming-monitors/faq-rog-swift-pg278q-27-inch-g-sync-gaming-monitor/